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Zyban Quit Smoking
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One of the therapies for quitting smoking is the use of a drug called
Zyban. The generic name of Zyban is buproprion hydrochloride and also goes under
the names Wellbutrin or Wellbutrin SR. Originally used as an antidepressant, it
was observed that people taking the drug lost interest in cigarettes and gave up
the habit quite easily. It has been available as a smoking treatment since 1998.
The reason Zyban is effective is not clearly understood. It seems to affect
brain chemistry which makes patients feel energized and gives them a sense of
well-being. It is equally useful for helping depressed and non-depressed
patients quit smoking.
Patients start taking Zyban while they are still smoking. The quit date is set
for 7 days later, and the drug is continued for another 7 to 10 weeks after
that. Patients report that symptoms of nicotine withdrawal are minimized.
Studies have shown that success rates of Zyban are about twice that of placebos.
Although the manufacturer reports that Zyban can be used safely for long periods
of time, if the smoker hasn't made significant changes in his smoking habits by
the end of 10 weeks it is unlikely that continued use of Zyban will be helpful.
Zyban treatment is like any other method for quitting smoking -- in order to be
effective the desire to quit has to come from within. Those who really don't
want to stop smoking will find ways to sabotage any quitting plan.
People taking Zyban may suffer from a few side effects. The most commonly
reported ones are insomnia and a dry mouth. Those with a history of seizures,
eating disorders, and cirrhosis of the liver are advised not to take the drug.
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»Ways To Quit Smoking »Natural
Ways To Quit Smoking
»Quit Smoking with Zyban
»Nicotine gum
»Nicotine Patch
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»Smoking addiction
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Compared with Patches
Zyban is one way to overcome nicotine withdrawal, but there are other methods
available. One of the most popular is the nicotine patch -- a square patch that
sticks to the skin and releases small doses of nicotine throughout the day.
Patches allow the body to get the nicotine it craves without suffering the ill
effects of smoking.
Zyban works a little bit differently than nicotine substitutes because it is not
providing nicotine to the body. Rather, the feeling of well-being it provides,
allows the smoker to give up the habit with relatively little difficulty and is
equally effective for behavioral modification as it is for physical dependency
on nicotine.
People using patches, on the other hand, may still feel the desire to smoke in
certain situations because of ingrained associations with smoking. For example,
some people associate smoking with going to the pub -- this is simply a habit
which must be overcome.
Patches can help eliminate the cravings associated with smoking, but they have
to be used with a little bit of care. They can be worn throughout the day, but
should be removed at night. Otherwise, they may cause insomnia or strange
dreams.
The skin where the patch is applied may become red and itchy. These symptoms
usually disappear within an hour after the patch is removed but can cause
discomfort during the day.
Patches (as well as other nicotine substitutes like gum) are available in
various strengths and so can be used to gradually wean the body from its
nicotine dependence. Those with a strong desire to quit smoking may find that
nicotine substitutes allow them to concentrate on the behavioral changes needed
to rid themselves of dependency on tobacco.
Zyban is also effective for overcoming nicotine dependence. Once treatment
stops, however, the desire to smoke in certain situations may still be present.
Both Zyban and nicotine substitutes are more effective when used in conjunction
with some kind of counseling or therapy. A smoker should also enlist the help
of family and friends to overcome his habit.♦
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